烏托邦（英文版）

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  Thomas Hardy's final novel "Jude the Obscure" began as a serial publication on December 1894 before being published in book form the following year. It is the story of its titular character Jude Fawley, a young lower-class man with dreams of being a scholar, and his relationships with his wife, Arabella, and his free-spirited cousin, Sue Bridehead. The novel follows the life of Jude from his youth living in a village in southern England where he works in a bakery and studies Classical Greek and Latin in his spare time with hopes of one day becoming a scholar at Christminster, a fictional city modeled after Oxford. His dreams are dashed however when he becomes ensnared by deceit into marriage with Arabella Donn, a coarse and superficial girl. What follows is a classic and tragic tale that plays upon many themes, principally of which is the idea that one's ruinous downfall is the product of having lived a sinful life. Having been harshly criticized in its day for its scandalous portrayals, "Jude the Obscure" has since been recognized as one of Hardy's finest and most intricate works.

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  《野性的呼喚》是由20世紀(jì)初美國(guó)著名小說(shuō)家杰克·倫敦所著，并于1903年發(fā)表。全書以19世紀(jì)淘金熱為大背景，當(dāng)時(shí)，強(qiáng)壯的拉雪橇的狗成為搶手貨。小說(shuō)主人公是一條名叫巴克的狗，本來(lái)它是家養(yǎng)的，但被人偷走，變賣到生存環(huán)境十分惡劣的阿拉斯加，去拉雪橇。巴克不得不強(qiáng)迫自己適應(yīng)環(huán)境，與其他的狗打架爭(zhēng)奪地位，最終生存下來(lái)，并成為動(dòng)物群中的首領(lǐng)。該書出版后，即給杰克倫敦贏得巨大聲譽(yù)。早在1908年，該書就被改編成電影，此后，又多次被拍攝成電影。小說(shuō)《白狼》于1906年出版發(fā)行，大背景也是19世紀(jì)的淘金熱潮，也是從狗的角度，來(lái)看待人類的小說(shuō)，可以說(shuō)是《野性的呼喚》的姊妹篇，小說(shuō)在人性、道德與救贖方面都有很深刻的探索。該小說(shuō)多次被排成電影，最后一次是1991年，被好萊塢排成電影，受到觀眾們的歡迎。本版本是美國(guó)人最認(rèn)可的哥登堡權(quán)威本。